The Mountain Temple
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- "Head Office Upstairs. The Kambara Railroad Co."
In front of the door that led to the office upstairs I stopped
and hesitated a little.
"Is it really all right for me to apply for the job without
consulting my husband? What would the town people say?"
was my question. I had come down to the station after seeing
a newspaper advertisement: "Interpreter wanted at the Muramatsu
Station."
While I stood there a scene flashed through my hesitant mind
-- a scene in the mountain temple where I had stayed about three
months before.
After our house in Tokyo was destroyed in an air-raid in January,
we -- my husband, our two-year-old boy, and myself -- went from
place to place looking for a house to stay in and finally settled
down in an old mountain temple, the priest of which was my deceased
father-in-law's acquaintance. The temple was situated in a mountain
five miles away from a small town called Muramatsu, and it took
us twenty minutes from the nearest house at the foot of the mountain.
It was such a secluded place. Not even the alarm siren was heard,
and the perfect peace and security were appreciated.
The days I spent there, however, were far from pleasant. There
were only five people living beside us in the big, centuries-old
temple which could accommodate a few thousand at the time of
its annual summer festival.
The temple, surrounded by tall cedar trees and a rapid stream,
was dark and humid even during the day and was full of feudalistic
atmosphere. The priest who was called "my lord" was
old, sick -- half-paralyzed -- impatient and ill-tempered. There
were two sisters to attend to him. The elder sister Yaye-san
had been his maid, and when his wife died, she was adopted as
his daughter and had served him ever since. She was proud of
it and acted like the queen of the temple. Being thirty-seven,
pretty and yet unmarried, ill-tongued villagers who hated the
arrogance of the priest and this woman talked behind her back
that she was his mistress. Anyway, she did not like my presence
because I was the only one she could not order about. The younger
sister, Ito-san, I liked and sympathized with. She was of my
age and, like her sister, was also unmarried, serving as kitchen
maid to her sister and the old priest.
There was another girl, Shige-chan, who was their niece. She
was thirteen, big for her age and was rather attractive. But
she was very lazy and stubborn, and was always disobeying and
quarreling with her aunts because she knew that the old man loved
her and would always take her side.
The second male member was a man, a half-wit called Heizo. He
was thirty-seven, and had served at the temple for more than
twenty years. He was loved and pitied by all the villagers. His
only pleasure in life was to eat, eat, and eat. In fact, one
of the reasons for the resentment of the village people against
the elder sister was that, since she came, Heizo was not allowed
to eat as much as he wanted. He was given only three bowls of
rice at one meal while he used to eat ten or more. One of the
villagers told me that Heizo was half-starving of late.
This temple belonged to the Zen sect of Buddhism, was the oldest
and biggest in the prefecture, and, as it was the sacred training
ground for the monks, no woman had ever been allowed to live
there. However, when the ailing priest's abode in Tokyo was burnt
down, the conservative villagers had to give consent reluctantly
to the priest's request to take Yae-san back with him.
There was a special relationship between the temple and the village.
There were four families that were called the "folks at
the gate" who served as retainers to the temple. Fire-wood
cutting and other labor was offered by the whole village without
any payment. The priest and the village master, an almost hereditary
position, were the two outstanding figures in the village.
In such a feudalistic atmosphere, I was a misplaced being. People
at the temple, with the exception of Heizo, did not like educated
women. One day I was called to the room of "my lord"
and was severely reprimanded for reading an English book. Yae-san
must have reported it since the old man could not even sit up
in his bed. He said that knowledge of such a kind was unnecessary
for a Japanese woman whose duty it was to do domestic work and
take care of her children. During the two hours of his lecturing
I remained stubbornly silent listening to the sound of the stream
running under the eave.
This scene flashed through my hesitant mind and gave me courage.
"He shall see that a woman can serve her country with such
knowledge." My husband who came back from Tokyo where he
spent most of his time and was shocked at the change in my look
during his absence of one month would understand.... I had completely
lost my cheerfulness staying at the temple, and he proposed to
move down to the town on the following day...

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